If you are going to design a data center, the first most important thing is to opt for the right cabinet for the server racks. However, this selection is not as simple as you may think. The idea is to get the most out of the available space for highest efficiency. Given below are a couple of factors that you may want to keep in mind when opting for server cabinets.
Determine your Needs
First of all, what you need to do is decide on the best rack units to meet your needs. In case you don't know, a rack unit provides a standard that you can use to measure your rack mounting equipment.
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Basically, one rack unit measures 44.45 mm or 1.75 inches in height. This unit is also known as "1U". Most server cabinets are available in 48U, 44U, 42U, and 40U enclosures.
If you want to measure the internal space, you can multiply the number of units by 1.75. Let's take an example. Your 44U enclosure provides 77 inches of internal space. Let's suppose you want to include 20 2U units to the data center. In this case, you may want to opt for a 44U cabinet as this will provide plenty of space.
Based on these measurements, you can purchase as many units as you need. It all boils down to your needs and budget.
Fit and Dimensions
If you want to get a better idea of the dimensions that will fit your available space, you may want to find out the type of equipment that you want to install in the cabinets. Here is an important tip: you may want to get a few more cabinets for future expansions.
Basically, it's better to add at least 10% additional space as you won't be able to adjust the rack units once you have purchased your server cabinets. Aside from this, it's important to keep in mind that the units should fit through stairways and doorways. Moreover, they should meet other clearance regulations of the facility they are going to be installed in.
Aesthetics and Functional Requirements
You may also want to consider the aesthetic and functional elements when buying server cabinets. In other words, for better management of a server, you may want to make sure that the cabling distribution, cooling and power is properly managed.
If you want to get a better idea of the power distribution requirements of the cabinet, you may consider the redundancy, outlet, plug, and AMP requirements. For proper functioning of the servers, good ventilation is also necessary.
With blank panels, you can improve the look considerably. Plus, they can cover the unused space and make your cabinet look fuller, especially if the rear and front doors are made of glass.
So, if you follow the tips given in this article, you can choose the right type of server cabinets. Make sure you do your homework for better understanding of the entire setup, and you will be able to make an informed decision.
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